Enterasys-networks Enterasys D2 D2G124-12P Manual de usuario Pagina 195

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Configuring Spanning Tree Bridge Parameters
D-Series CLI Reference 6-3
learningandthepriorityvectorisworsethanthatalreadyheldbytheport.IfadisputedBPDUis
received,theportisforcedtothelisteningstate.WhenaninferiordesignatedBPDUwiththe
learningbitsetisreceivedonadesignatedport,itsstateissettodiscardingto
preventloop
formation.NotethattheDisputemechanismisalwaysactiveregardlessoftheconfiguration
settingofLoopProtection.
LoopProtectoperatesasaperport,perMSTinstancefeature.Itshouldbesetoninterswitch
links.Itiscomprisedofseveralrelatedfunctions:
Controlofportforwardingstatebased
onreceptionofagreementBPDUs
ControlofportforwardingstatebasedonreceptionofdisputedBPDUs
Communicatingportnonforwardingstatusthroughtrapsandsyslogmessages
•Disablingaportbasedonfrequencyoffailureevents
PortforwardingstateinthedesignatedportisgatedbyatimerthatissetuponBPDUreception.
It
isanalogoustothercvdInfoWhiletimertheportuseswhenreceivingrootinformationintheroot/
alternate/backuprole.
TherearetwooperationalmodesforLoopProtectonaport.Iftheportisconnectedtoadevi ce
knowntoimplementLoopProtect,itusesfullfunctionalmode.Otherwisetheport
operatesin
limitedfunctionalmode.
ConnectiontoaLoopProtectswitchguaranteesthatthealternateagreementmechanismis
implemented.Thismeansthedesignatedportcanrelyonreceivingaresponsetoitsproposal
regardlessoftheroleoftheconnectedport,whichhastwoimportantimplications.First,the
designatedport
connectedtoanonrootportmaytransitiontoforwarding.Second,thereisno
ambiguitywhenatimeouthappens;aLoopProtecteventhasoccurred.
Infullfunctionalmode,whenatype2BPDUisreceivedandtheportisdesignatedandpointto
point,thetimerissetto3
timeshelloTime.Inlimitedfunctionalmodethereistheadditional
requirementthattheflagsfieldindicatearootrole.IftheportisaboundaryporttheMSTIsfor
thatportfollowtheCIST,thatis,theMSTIporttimersaresetaccordingtotheCISTporttimer.If
the
portisinternaltotheregionthentheMSTIporttimersaresetindependentlyusingthe
particularMSTImessage.
MessageageexpirationandtheexpirationoftheLoopProtecttimerarebothLoopProtectevents.
Anoticelevelsyslogmessageisproducedforeachsuchevent.Trapsmaybeconfiguredto
report
theseeventsaswell.AsyslogmessageandtrapmaybeconfiguredfordisputedBPDUs.
ItisalsoconfigurabletoforcethelockingofaSID/portfortheoccurrenceofoneormoreevents.
Whentheconfigurednumberofeventshappenwithinagivenwindowoftime,theportis
forced
intoblockingandheldthereuntilitismanuallyunlockedviamanagement.
Configuring Spanning Tree Bridge Parameters
Purpose
TodisplayandsetSpanningTreebridgeparameters,includingdevicepriorities,hellotime,
maximumwaittime,forwarddelay,pathcost,andtopologychangetrapsuppression.
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